I found the concept of liminality to be very useful and
accurate way to describe Taiwan and it’s relationship with China. I especially
enjoyed the quote, “Ultimately, it is a way to better understand the complexity
of China’s feelings towards Taiwan, where self-proclaimed love and hidden hate,
feelings of proximity and jealousy, appropriation, interdependency, fascination
and contempt all mix.” There is a very long and complex history here between
the relations between China and Taiwan. The relations cannot be easily summarized,
that would be a naïve thing to do. The China and Taiwan relationship is vastly
complex and this must be recognized.
It is hard to know the future of the Taiwan and China
relationship from the Corcuff article. Barclay however, gives more insight.
In the Barclay article it is written that there are two
narratives of Taiwan in the 1980s. One narrative is that of the Han history in
Taiwan which speaks to a Han identity and is used to advocate for Han
independence. Han identity is tied to the island, to the point where people
want to identify as partially indigenous to assert their right to their
independent land. The other speaks of an indigenous history of the island and
of how all non-indigenous peoples are really invaders and do not have a true
claim to the island. I think these two interpretations have a very interesting contrast.
The first story can be seen as an appropriation of indigenous identity used for
political purposes. I would consider the second interpretation more politically
and factually correct, but from what I have read in the past about Taiwanese
Aboriginal Peoples and that time period I would assume that the story of the
colonizers was more likely to be heard.
The take-away message I guess would be to understand that we
cannot think of nationality and identity in binary terms. To understand Taiwan
you have to understand a complex history. You must know that Taiwan is not
China and China is not Taiwan. Indigenous peoples have lived in Taiwan for a
long time, colonialism threatened their culture and still today we cannot be
foolish and view Taiwan as a nation separate from China, we must understand the
indigenous history and the colonial context.
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